Education is a theme throughout Jane Eyre. When Jane was a girl, she was sent away to Lowood School. It was a strict religious charity school for orphaned girls. Jane received an education there under the rigid and cold instruction of the teachers and Mr. Brocklehurst, a minister in charge of the school. Despite the challenges of Lowood School, Jane excelled and eventually became a teacher there. She taught for two years. Eager for a new experience, Jane took a position as a private governess to a young girl. She left Lowood School to move to Thornfield. Mrs. Fairfax, the housekeeper at Thornfield, described Jane as a "kind and careful teacher" to her young pupil.
Later, Jane left Thornfield and found her cousins, St. John, Diana, and Mary. Diana and Mary soon had to leave to earn a living as governesses. St. John asked Jane to take a position as a schoolmistress at the parish school for girls. St. John thought that Jane would scoff at such a position, but she was eager to take it. He told her that it was only a "'village school'" and that her pupils would "'be only poor girls... at the best, farmers’ daughters.'" He worried that she would think such a position to be below her, because she would only be teaching "knitting, sewing, reading, writing, [and] ciphering." Jane told him that she was not an ambitious person.
Education is important in Jane Eyre. Much of Jane's childhood takes place at Lowood School. Later, she becomes a teacher there, at Thornfield, and at the village school. Her cousins, Mary and Diana, are also governesses. Jane clearly loves teaching and learning. She is a good and devoted teacher and she values education.
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