Monday, January 20, 2014

if f(x) = 7/x+5 and g(x) = 1/x what is (fog)(x)

This question is what we called composite functions in Mathematics. A composite function is defined as applying one function to the results of another. If we say the result of f() is sent through g(), we can express mathematically as follows: 


`(g@ f)(x)`


Which translates as the following: 


`g(f(x))`


And vice versa, like in our example, we say the result of g() is send through f():


`(f @ g)(x)`


which translates as: 


`f (g(x))`


PLEASE...

This question is what we called composite functions in Mathematics. A composite function is defined as applying one function to the results of another. If we say the result of f() is sent through g(), we can express mathematically as follows: 


`(g@ f)(x)`


Which translates as the following: 


`g(f(x))`


And vice versa, like in our example, we say the result of g() is send through f():


`(f @ g)(x)`


which translates as: 


`f (g(x))`


PLEASE NOTE: `(g @ f(x))`   is NOT equal to `(g @ f) ` 


Now let's answer our question:


`f(x) = 7/(x+5)`


`g(x) =1/x`


Now write what we solving for as shown above: 


`(f@g) (x) = f(g(x))`


Now where ever you see x substitute g(x):


`f(g(x)) = 7/ (g(x) +5)`


We know the value of g(x), now we substitute it 


`f(g(x)) = 7/((1/x) + 5)` 


We can simplify this to get rid of the fraction in the denominator.  Multiply 5 by x/x to get a common denominator and then add them together.


`f(g(x)) = 7/((1/(x)) + ((5x)/x))`


`f(g(x)) = 7/((1 + 5x)/x)`


We can simplify this more by multiplying the numerator and the denominator by x.  This will get rid of the fraction in the denominator.


`f(g(x)) = 7/((5x + 1)/x) * x/x = (7x)/(5x + 1)`


SUMMARY: 


  • Convert `(f@g) ` into `f (g(x))`

 


  • ANSWER: 


  • `(f@g) = (7x)/(5x + 1)`  


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