Tuesday, September 15, 2015

Water flows through a cylinder pipe of radius 0.74 cm. It fills a 12 litre bucket in 4 minutes. Calculate the speed of water through the pipe in...

We are given the volumetric flow rate to be: 


`(12L)/(4 minutes) = 3 L/min`


Also since our final answer has to be in centimeters, we have to convert the volumetric flowrate obtained above into square centimeters: 


`3L = 3000cm^3`


Therefore the volumetric flowrate is:


`3000 (cm^3)/min`


In order to determine the speed of the water, we have to first know that the volume of the cylinder is: 


`V = pi * r^2 * h`


`pi...

We are given the volumetric flow rate to be: 


`(12L)/(4 minutes) = 3 L/min`


Also since our final answer has to be in centimeters, we have to convert the volumetric flowrate obtained above into square centimeters: 


`3L = 3000cm^3`


Therefore the volumetric flowrate is:


`3000 (cm^3)/min`


In order to determine the speed of the water, we have to first know that the volume of the cylinder is: 


`V = pi * r^2 * h`


`pi = 3.14`


`r = 0.74cm` ( r = raduis)


`V = 3000 (cm^3 )/min`  Note in this equation V is volumetric flowrate, not volume.


Now we need to determine, h - the height: 


`h = (3000/ (pi *(0.74)^2 ))`


`h = 1744.69 (cm)/min`


We can round off the above answer to as the following: 


`h = 1745 (cm)/min`


The speed of the water going through the pipe is 1745 cm/min

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